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KMID : 1011120080020010021
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Bioethics Policy Studies
2008 Volume.2 No. 1 p.21 ~ p.44
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The Preview of Bioethics General Act
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Park In-Hoi
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Abstract
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To make legal system more efficient, it should be ruled about bioethics issues by a general act which regulates general principles and control system and specific acts which which regulate specific issues with specific provisions.
Bioethics general act has 16 articles which includes general provisions, basic principles, National bioethics committee, bioethics review board and principle provisions.
In the part of general provisions, there are provisions about purpose, definitions, scope of application, responsibilities.
In the part of basic principles, there are provisions about respect for man"s life and dignity, guarantee of autonomy, protection of personal information, consideration of public welfare and safety, special protection of vulnerable persons and groups, consideration of future generation and international cooperation.
In the part of National bioethics committee and bioehics review board, there are provisions which correct some flaws of existing “Bioethics and Safety Act” and clarify their rolls.
In the part of principle provisions, there are provisions about respect for man"s life and dignity, protection of human species, informed consent, protection of privacy, security of safety, ELSI(ethics, legal, social implications), public dialogue and education.
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KEYWORD
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Bioethics general act, General act and specific acts, Safety
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